Tuesday, June 4, 2019

Historical Fiction Short Story: The Great Chicago Fire


Image result for chicago fire of 1871 timeline
It's been quite a while since I've written anything fiction! I've been stuck writing professional papers for the past few years due to school. My U.S. History class gave me the opportunity to write a historical fiction short story and I was amazed once I picked my topic how quickly my story came together and flew from my mind onto the paper. I've missed this! The historic part of it was really cool as I researched the Chicago Fire of 1871 and even my characters! I felt so emotional as I wrote about this experience, maybe because it was a little too close to home with so many of my friends who had experienced Hurricane Harvey; if we hadn't moved the year before, that could have been us in the midst of the disastrous hurricane! I'm pretty pleased with my little story and wanted to share it with you! The characters are fictional, but for the most part the places mentioned, the statistics cited, and the timeline and conditions are based on fact. Enjoy! 

A Short Story by Kayla Gisseman

A work of historical fiction detailing the events of the “Great Chicago Fire of 1871”

The Fire of Judgment

I shut my eyelids tight together, willing them to stay closed and to finally go to sleep, but there was no helping it. My mind was filled with worries and I rolled out of bed, silently groaning in frustration. I dressed as quietly as I could, careful not to wake up the children sleeping on the floor next to our bed. Little Shea and Molly had fallen asleep quickly without a care in the world, but Cadee had stayed up until an hour ago, worrying along with me. Their father and my husband, Shea, was out in the night watching the fire that steadily grew warmer and brighter, like the rising of the sun, turning night into day.
I sighed again and grabbed a cloth, quietly dusting our home again, my hands needing a chore to keep them busy. Our home, if you could call it that, was in a small village of Chicago where the Irish folk had settled. Conley’s Patch was a tightly packed community with meager wooden shacks that hardly passed for houses. Shea was still looking for a more permanent job so we could finally get ourselves a nicer home. Well, small or not, this was still my home and I had taken great pride in keeping it spotless and decorating it. We were snug in our home and I felt a small joy as I looked at my sleeping babes; at least they were content.
            Cadee stirred, her eyes fluttering open.
            “Ma, has Da come home yet?” Cadee whispered, sitting up, her covers falling down.
            “No, darling. Not yet.” I looked towards the door, feeling my chest tightening with worry. I opened the pocket watch and noted the time was close to 11:30 p.m. I suddenly heard footsteps outside and our door flew open, Shea standing in the doorframe, a cloth over his face, looking out of breath and wildly around the room. He looked me straight in the eyes and I knew there was trouble.
            He looked at Cadee and then back at me. “Breena, a word with you outside.”
            I nodded and he turned quickly on his heel, disappearing out the door. I grabbed my shawl and a cloth to cover my own face and gave Cadee a stern look. “Stay inside.”
            I followed Shea around the house and he put his hand on my shoulder, leveling his eyes with mine.
“Breena, I don’t know if we’re going to be able to stay here much longer. The fire is getting out of control. It’s already gone to Bateham’s Mills! I don’t think the river is going to stop it, not with this wind and drought. We’re sitting here like tinder and brush.”
            We hadn’t had much rain since July. It had been very dry the past few months. I could feel the heat in the air and see the sparks from the fire. We weren’t the only people outside, which is partially why I had had such a hard time falling asleep. People had been running around raucously bringing news about the fire since it started at the O’ Leary’s barn only two hours ago. Folks had already been overly excited by the fire from the following evening. That fire had been stopped by the river and I was hesitant to leave. This was our home, no matter how humble. Today was God’s day. We had gone to our church service earlier that day and the children had played with the neighbors. Surely God would protect us and see that the river stopped the fire.
            The dry wind whipped through my hair and I removed the cloth from my mouth to speak to Shea. The cloth did little to keep the smoke from entering my nostrils and my head was already aching.
            “Shea, no! It will be all right. We just have to have faith.”
            Shea shook his head emphatically, throwing up his hands. “Breena, God’s not going to stop this fire. It’s up to us to save ourselves.”
            My eyes filled with tears, partially from the acrid smoke and partially from the thought of leaving.  We had only lived in Chicago for a few months. It was supposed to be a city of opportunity! Chicago was experiencing constant growth and prosperity and perhaps one day it would even rival New York in all its splendor and industry!
            A man was suddenly hollering down the street. “It’s jumped the river! It’s heading towards the Gas Works! It’s comin’ right for us!”
            Even as the man screamed the news, people could visibly see the fire now, too close for comfort.  The excitement and assurance of safety instantly gave way to panic and mayhem. Shea and I barely looked at each other before we both ran into our home, urgently waking the children.
“Cadee, we have to leave. The fire is coming. Grab some cloths for you and children to put around your face.” Cadee looked at me with wide, scared eyes, but instantly jumped into action. My oldest girl was only nine, but she had always been my second pair of hands. I grabbed some clothes and shoes, stuffing them into a bag, and not bothering to dress the children. Little Shea was six and Molly was three years old. They were both groggily rubbing their eyes, unaware of the danger that edged ever closer to us outside, like an angry, spitting, fiery demon.
“Shea, our chest!” I wailed as I looked towards the wooden box that held the only material things I valued.
Shea looked at it. “Leave it. Take only what we can carry.”
I swallowed back a sob and squared my shoulders. I couldn’t give way to my emotions, not in front of the children. I grabbed Molly and carried her, while Shea picked up Little Shea and Cadee grabbed on to the crook of her father’s arm.
We burst outside, instantly shocked by the scene in front of us. People were running, trying to grab things, and waking up neighbors and family members. It was absolute chaos.
“Where do we go?” I asked Shea in a panicky voice, not wanting to be here a second longer.
“Towards the lake.” He replied resolutely, turning our family away from the fire. We ran as fast as we could and the fire seemed to chase us. I struggled to carry Molly and keep up with Shea and I could see Cadee stumbling. I worried that we would lose him in the crowd.
“Shea slow down!” I yelled desperately, but also as a warning.
He looked behind us and I saw his eyes fill with fear. Shea was never afraid. The fire was so close it was practically licking our backs. It was hot as Hell.
An extra surge of strength filled my body and we all ran faster, bumping into people, nearly falling and then recovering. Everywhere people around us were fleeing like a stampede of wild animals. A woman was screaming behind us and I saw Shea hesitate, looking behind him once more.
“My baby!” The woman yelled. She was standing a few feet from a house, beside herself with fear. The fire was consuming her house and her child was clearly still inside. I could see it in Shea’s face. He couldn’t just pass the woman by, but in my bitter, wicked heart I wished he would.
“Go. I’ll meet you at the lake! I promise I’ll find you!” He kissed me quickly, catching the side of my mouth as I tried to grasp onto his fingers to hold him here with me, but he was gone so quickly, and if I didn’t keep going we would be trampled. I gave Molly to Cadee and I carried Little Shea. The crowd was surging like waves and we ran until the wave finally broke, and it appeared that we were at last free of the fire. The crowd was walking slower now, more like buoys floating in the water, than the powerful waves we had known only moments before. Our family slowed to a walk, sluggish with Little Shea now walking, completely exhausted. We stopped and turned around again, to look at the fire that was engulfing our city. It was surely a site like I had never seen before. The fire was so bright, it was like Chicago was a giant beacon; but instead of attracting moths, we were all fleeing from the light, still mesmerized by it, nonetheless.
We walked with the crowd and I listened as people cried and children wailed. We didn’t talk much, and when we did it was in hushed voices, as if talking too loud would attract the attention of the fire. Our throats were sore from the smoke and our eyes were red and burning. Our lungs were still recovering from the run and from the noxious fumes. I felt as though we had barely managed to escape with our lives. What about those that could not run? What of the the lame, the elderly, and those too young to walk on their own? I thought about Shea and silently prayed he would return to us. We reached the edges of Lake Michigan and it seemed to be the place everyone had decided to stop. We finally felt as if we were far enough out of the fire’s monstrous reach.
I could feel the air around us lightening, both from the escape from the smoke and the emotional release of tension and fear. I tended to the children, wishing now that I had put shoes on Little Shea before we had left. His feet were sore and hurt from walking barefoot. I took my own shirt out of my bag and ripped it into cloths to bandage his feet. I realized that others around me needed tending as well, and so I left Cadee with the younger children and helped others in whatever way I could. I made sure to not wander too far from my family, and my eyes were constantly scanning faces, hoping to see Shea’s. Eventually, I was too drained to be of help to anyone and I found my way back to my family and held them close. Molly and Shea fell asleep and Cadee wept silently into my neck, dampening my hair. I hardly noticed as tears streamed down my own face.
At some point in the night we had all fallen asleep. We woke up still tired and hungry and unsure of what to do next. Shea was still missing and my mind kept thinking of the unthinkable while my heart scampered desperately away from it. Everyone helped each other, each of us uniting together as we grieved over what we had lost. Homes, businesses, belongings, family, friends had all gone up in smoke. The social classes dissolved and it didn’t matter if you were rich or poor. At this moment, we all understood each other on a profound level, like kin. I hugged strangers and consoled other wives and mothers. We searched together for our husbands and I promised to look out for their missing loved ones. I brought food to the frail and sickly and gave water to the weary.
Some people called the fire a “conflagration,” while religious zealots were proclaiming this fire to be an act of God. They accused the people of Chicago of being too worldly, immoral, and of relying too much on industry, and not enough on God; claiming we needed to return to living a more rustic lifestyle. I remembered my conversation with Shea, before we had fled from the fire. It seemed so long ago when I had naïvely thought God would keep the fire from us. I thought we were good people. We went to church, we served our neighbors, and surely, we lived modestly. I could not fully support the argument that God had damned us with hellfire, when I looked around and saw so many other good people hurt by the fire. Perhaps some disasters were an act of God, and others simply an act of nature.
Still, there were others that criticized the construction of the city and said Chicago needed to improve its infrastructure. Already, people were thinking about how they could move on and make Chicago better than before. I could not be so optimistic, when I didn’t know how to move on without Shea. He made life better. He had all the dreams, and I was just happy to be a part of them. Any dreams that I possibly had meant nothing without him.
            Rain finally came and smothered the rest of the fire on Tuesday, more than a day after it had started. Families were being reunited, but so many were still missing. We would later learn that while about 120 bodies had been recovered, it was suspected that 300 people had perished in the fire.
We finally headed back into the city of Chicago. Buildings had been brought to nothing but broken wood and ash. Parts of the city were dangerous with small fires still burning and falling debris. News reports and surveyors would later say that the fire had burned an area 4 miles long and 1 mile wide, destroying 17,500 buildings and 73 miles of street, moving southwest to northwest. An estimated 98,500 people were left homeless. As days moved on, people from all over the country were donating food, clothing, and money to help us recover and rebuild. My heart swelled with the generosity of this country, when it hadn’t been long ago that my mother country of Ireland had suffered from a great famine. This is what it meant to be in America. This is why we had come to this beautiful country.
I helped those that needed medical attention. I knew a little about nursing and I was eager to help those in need of convalescence. I helped gather supplies, wrapped wounds, and administered medicine. A few days after the fire, I was helping a young man with a twisted ankle.
“We’ve got another one.” The nurse next to me looked towards the flap of the tent and my eyes followed hers. A man was silhouetted in the tent opening and I shielded my eyes at the bright sunlight that spilled in. “Can I help you, Sir? Are you hurt?”
“Breena? Is that you?” The man closed the tent flap and my eyes recovered just in time to see the man rushing towards me. His hands captured my face and the familiar eyes of my husband gazed astonishingly into my own. I could not hold back the sobs as I threw my arms around Shea’s neck. He wrapped his arms tightly around me and we cried in joy and in sorrow for what seemed like eternity. I never wanted to let him go.
“I thought…I thought…” I choked out, unable to finish my thought. Shea put his finger up to my lips to silence me.
“Don’t even say it. I promised I’d find you and I never break a promise.”
I looked up at him with my tear-filled eyes and felt all my dreams return like a numb limb reawakening with restored, invigorated feeling. I had nearly given up hope. To be honest, my hope was hanging on by a thread. So many had lost their loved ones and I was no one special. Disaster and misfortune strike down the rich and the poor, the young and the old alike. It is no respecter of persons.
While I do not believe that God sent a judgment of fire to destroy our city, I do believe that God answered my prayers when he brought Shea back to me. I also believe there is always something to learn from our trials. Laws were passed that improved on the infrastructure of the city, relying on fireproof materials like bricks, stone, marble, and limestone. Shea was able to get a job working for a mason, making bricks and constructing buildings, eventually opening up his own masonry. Businesses were restored, homes were created, and with time, we all moved on, taking with us what we could from that tragic fire, whether it was loved ones, material possessions, or life lessons. With the help of the country, Chicago was not only able to rebuild, but flourish once more, rising like a phoenix out of the ashes, born again, and baptized by fire.